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CVE-2026-115915

critical

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models.

Vendor / product: Vllm — vllm

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.32.0, ImageMediaIO passes attacker-controlled image bytes to Pillow through Image.open(BytesIO(data)) without restricting decoder selection, and the MIME label does not constrain the selected format. Image-capable request paths through parse_image() and fetch_image() can therefore dispatch an EPS payload to host components. A host with Ghostscript affected by CVE-2024-29510 can execute commands with the vLLM process's privileges, while environments using Pillow 12.0.0 through 12.2.0 can trigger CVE-2026-59203 and exhaust media-loading workers. Deployments without the applicable vulnerable dependency are not affected by that corresponding impact. This issue is fixed in version 0.32.0.

CVSS
9.8
9.8 (CVSS v3.1)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Severity source: NVD CVSS v3.1 (nvd@nist.gov)
Timeline (UTC)
Published: 2026-10-26 18:17
Modified: 2026-10-28 15:37
NVD status: Analyzed
Last synced 15 hours ago
Verified against the source API 2026-10-28 16:01 UTC
Exploitation
Not listed in CISA KEV (as of last catalog sync)
Absence from KEV does not mean a CVE is not exploited. Exploitation status: unknown (no authoritative evidence in our sources).

Affected products

vllm / vllm ≥0.30.0 <0.32.0

Weakness classification (CWE)

Source: NVD / CISA. “NVD-CWE-Other” and “NVD-CWE-noinfo” mean NVD could not assign a specific weakness.

Mitigation & advisories

Vendor advisory: https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-h3rc-j82p-2c3h
Patch / mitigation: https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/710ac56e691d4713feca50a43e6c440f07d373fd
Patch / mitigation: https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/60022
Patch / mitigation: https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-h3rc-j82p-2c3h

References

Data sources

NVD CVE API 2.0 — fetched 2026-10-28 16:01 UTC · record ↗

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