CVE-2026-23941
criticalInconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request Smuggling') vulnerability in Erlang OTP (inets httpd module) allows HTTP Request Smuggling.
Vendor / product: Erlang — erlang\/inets
Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request Smuggling') vulnerability in Erlang OTP (inets httpd module) allows HTTP Request Smuggling. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/inets/src/http_server/httpd_request.erl and program routines httpd_request:parse_headers/7. The server does not reject or normalize duplicate Content-Length headers. The earliest Content-Length in the request is used for body parsing while common reverse proxies (nginx, Apache httpd, Envoy) honor the last Content-Length value. This violates RFC 9112 Section 6.3 and allows front-end/back-end desynchronization, leaving attacker-controlled bytes queued as the start of the next request. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 26.2.5.18, OTP 27.3.4.9, and OTP 28.4.1, corresponding to inets from 5.10 before 9.1.0.5, 9.3.2.3, and 9.6.1. Whether OTP before OTP 17.0, corresponding to inets before 5.10, is affected is unknown.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L Affected products
Weakness classification (CWE)
Source: NVD / CISA. “NVD-CWE-Other” and “NVD-CWE-noinfo” mean NVD could not assign a specific weakness.
Mitigation & advisories
References
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-23941.html 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/a4b46336fd25aa100ac602eb9a627aaead7eda18 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/a761d391d8d08316cbd7d4a86733ba932b73c45b 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/e775a332f623851385ab6ddb866d9b150612ddf6 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-w4jc-9wpv-pqh7 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
- https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-23941 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db
- https://www.erlang.org/doc/system/versions.html#order-of-versions 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db

