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CVE-2026-77696

low

Issue summary: SM2 signature generation uses non-constant-time arithmetic on secret values, forming a timing side-channel.

Vendor / product: Openssl — openssl

Issue summary: SM2 signature generation uses non-constant-time arithmetic on secret values, forming a timing side-channel. Impact summary: An attacker able to measure SM2 signing times may learn information about the per-signature secret nonce, which over many signatures can, via a lattice / Hidden Number Problem attack, lead to recovery of the private key. CWE: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy Description: SM2 signature generation computes the signature value using variable-time BIGNUM operations on the secret nonce and the private key, so the time taken to produce an SM2 signature depends on these secret values, forming a timing side-channel. Applications performing SM2 signature generation are affected on all platforms. FIPS Impact: no SM2 is not a FIPS algorithm.

CVSS
3.7
3.7 (CVSS v3.1)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Severity source: NVD CVSS v3.1 (134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0)
Timeline (UTC)
Published: 2026-09-29 16:17
Modified: 2026-10-08 01:20
NVD status: Analyzed
Last synced 2 days ago
Verified against the source API 2026-10-27 06:56 UTC
Exploitation
Not listed in CISA KEV (as of last catalog sync)
Absence from KEV does not mean a CVE is not exploited. Exploitation status: unknown (no authoritative evidence in our sources).

Affected products

openssl / openssl ≥1.1.1 <1.1.1zj, ≥3.0.0 <3.0.23, ≥3.4.0 <3.4.8, ≥3.5.0 <3.5.9, ≥3.6.0 <3.6.5, ≥4.0.0 <4.0.3

Weakness classification (CWE)

Source: NVD / CISA. “NVD-CWE-Other” and “NVD-CWE-noinfo” mean NVD could not assign a specific weakness.

Mitigation & advisories

Vendor advisory: https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txt
Patch / mitigation: https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/1c4aed808a7aea32d2d013049c2e0d9fef164fc9
Patch / mitigation: https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/20b20628d39b2dcc4677194bd68c7c060fa598cb
Patch / mitigation: https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/419f5cb519721dceed393dbc524d79e487c72e64
Patch / mitigation: https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/6b90445a56b99a328ac1feba058abf976504f440

References

Data sources

NVD CVE API 2.0 — fetched 2026-10-27 06:56 UTC · record ↗

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